Who Can Benefit from It ?
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The persons best suited to psychoanalysis
are, à priori, those persons who
are convinced that the anxiety, the inhibition,
or the conflicts related to their private
or professional lives are caused by something
internal, subjective, which is, to a greater
or lesser degree, enigmatic. They consequently
suffer from irrational fears, obsessive
doubts, physical illness without organic
cause; or they live with an endless feeling
of inferiority, guilt, a lack of intimacy
with their close circle of loved ones,
or repeated experiences of relationships
doomed to failure.
But the reasons that might bring a person
to consider undergoing an analysis may
not be connected to specific symptoms:
it may be connected to a feeling of a lack
of accomplishment, or, at a moment of life
crisis (mourning, marital crisis, parental
trouble, professional difficulties) a need
to question the course of ones life,
and to elaborate a personal history that
has been obscure. A goodly number of patients
look for an analyst after the failure,
partial or total, of another treatment.
But whatever the reason, an analysis can
not be prescribed like medicine. The desire
to know oneself, the curiosity with regard
to ones psychic life must also be
considered. In point of fact, only a meeting
between the subject interested in analysis,
and an analyst will permit the two protagonists,
through the language specific to analysis,
an adequate practical experience of the
method. A second meeting, or perhaps several,
will allow an evaluation of all that which
is at stake, before undertaking such an
important commitment.
It goes without saying that if this is the best procedure for determining whether or not to undertake an analysis, it is equally
valid when circumstances indicate that another psychoanalytic treatment modality should be considered.